What is PCOS or PCOD?

PCOS stands for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. It's a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. PCOS may cause infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels. The ovaries may develop small collections of fluid (follicles) and fail to regularly release eggs. The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but factors such as genetics and insulin resistance are believed to play a role. Symptoms can include irregular periods, heavy bleeding, acne, excessive hair growth, weight gain, and difficulty getting pregnant. Management typically involves lifestyle changes, medications to regulate menstrual cycles and hormone levels, and fertility treatments if needed.

PCOD stands for Polycystic Ovarian Disease. It is a condition characterized by the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries, irregular menstrual cycles, and hormonal imbalances. These cysts are small, fluid-filled sacs that form in the ovaries. PCOD can lead to symptoms such as irregular periods, infertility, acne, excess hair growth, and weight gain. It is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age. Treatment may involve lifestyle changes, medication, and management of symptoms.

Difference between PCOS and PCOD?

PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) and PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) are related conditions, but there are some differences:

1. Terminology: PCOD stands for Polycystic Ovarian Disease, while PCOS stands for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
2. Scope: PCOS is a syndrome characterized by a combination of symptoms related to hormonal imbalances and ovarian dysfunction, while PCOD specifically refers to the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries.
3. Diagnostic Criteria: PCOS is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, including irregular periods, excess androgen levels, and polycystic ovaries seen on ultrasound. PCOD is primarily diagnosed based on the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries, often observed via ultrasound, without necessarily meeting the criteria for PCOS.
4. Symptoms: Both PCOS and PCOD can present with similar symptoms such as irregular periods, acne, excess hair growth, and fertility issues. However, PCOS tends to involve a broader range of symptoms and metabolic disturbances, including insulin resistance, which may not be as prominent in PCOD.

Overall, while PCOS and PCOD share similarities, PCOS is considered a broader syndrome involving hormonal and metabolic disturbances, while PCOD specifically refers to the presence of ovarian cysts.

>Symptoms are:

The symptoms of PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) and PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) can overlap, but here are some common symptoms associated with each condition:

*PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome):*

1. Irregular menstrual cycles or missed periods
2. Excess androgen hormones leading to symptoms such as acne, oily skin, and hirsutism (excessive hair growth, particularly on the face, chest, and back)
3. Polycystic ovaries (multiple small cysts on the ovaries) observed on ultrasound
4. Weight gain or difficulty losing weight, often centered around the abdomen
5. Insulin resistance or elevated insulin levels, which can lead to symptoms like increased hunger, fatigue, and difficulty managing blood sugar levels
6. Hair thinning or male-pattern baldness
7. Difficulty getting pregnant or infertility
8. Darkening of the skin, particularly along the neck creases, groin, and underneath the breasts (acanthosis nigricans)

*PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease):*

1. Irregular menstrual cycles or absent periods
2. Multiple cysts on the ovaries, typically observed via ultrasound
3. Symptoms related to hormonal imbalances, such as acne, oily skin, and hirsutism
4. Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
5. Difficulty getting pregnant or infertility
6. Insulin resistance or elevated insulin levels may also be present in some cases

It's important to note that not all individuals with PCOD will develop the full spectrum of symptoms associated with PCOS, and vice versa. Additionally, symptoms can vary widely in severity among individuals with either condition. If you

It's important to note that symptoms can fluctuate over time and may range from mild to severe. If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis.

Is it possible to cure PCOS/PCOD without medicines?

Yes, it's possible to cure PCOS/PCOD without any medicines with the GSBpathy Team.

In our team, we have Doctors, Psychologists, Clinical Nutritionists, Behaviour Counsellors, Exercise Therapists and Coaches.

How do we treat PCOD at GSBpathy?

We have our ways of treating PCOD These are:

1. Nutritional counselling
2. Stress management
3. Dietary supplementation
4. Exercise
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